Tag Archives: astronomy

iPhone astronomy

SaturnDid you know that you can use an iPhone to explore the night sky?

There are lots of apps available, but two of the best are Planets and Pocket Universe.

Planets is a free app that shows you where the planets are in the sky and when they rise and set. It also has a 3D view of the Earth showing where it is day and night.

Pocket Universe costs A$3.99. It displays maps of the night sky for your location, the position of Jupiter’s moon, lunar calendars and the latest space news.

The best feature of this app is that it can help you identify objects in the sky. At night, hold the iPhone up to the sky and the map will display exactly what you are looking at – no more guess work.

How many moons are there in the solar system?

Earth's moonThis is a difficult question to answer, because the number keep growing.

Almost every year astronomers find new moons, using better telescopes on Earth and spacecraft flying through the solar systen. Some moons are so small that that their width is smaller than most cities on Earth.

Continue reading

Out of this world volcanoes

Jupiter's moon IoVolcanoes on Earth have rivers of red hot lava pouring down the sides or massive explosions of gas, rock and dust rising into the sky. But in space volcanoes are quite different.

Mars has four large volcanoes – the biggest is Olympus Mons. It is 27 kilometres high (three times the height of Mount Everest) and 500 kilometres wide (bigger than Tasmania). The volcanoes on Mars haven’t erupted for more than two million years.

The planet Venus always has ancient volcanoes on its surface. The biggest is Maat Mons – eight kilometres high. From above, some of the volcanoes look like pancakes and others have strange patterns that make them look like ticks. Continue reading

Astronomers bust star ratio myth

False-colour image of the galaxy NGC 1566 - massive stars show up as white or pink, while less massive stars appear in blue

Astronomers will have to rethink how they measure galaxies, with a new study finding that stars don’t all form the same way.

The research, headed by Dr Gerhardt Meurer of John Hopkins University in Baltimore, appears on the pre-press physics website arxiv.

Read more at ABC Science Online.

Astronomers spot new type of ‘death star’

A team of astronomers have found the ‘missing link’ of stellar death, revealing what our Sun might look like at the end of its life.

The group of Australian and US astronomers, led by Associate Professor Miroslav Filipovic of the University of Western Sydney, call the new class of object ‘super planetary nebulae’.

They report on their finding in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

Read the full story on ABC Science Online.